TESEC 2001 ADVANCED TECHNIQUES FOR SAFETY ANALYSIS APPLIED TO THE GAS TURBINE CONTROL SYSTEM OF ICARO CO GENERATIVE PLANT Andrea Bobbio1, Sandro Bologna2, Ester Ciancamerla2, Piero Incalcaterra2, Corrado Kropp2, Michele Minichino2, Enrico Tronci3 1Università del Piemonte Orientale 2ENEA CR Casaccia 3Università dell'Aquila ABSTRACT The paper describes two complementary and integrable approaches, a probabilistic one and a deterministic one, using classic and advanced modeling techniques for safety analysis of complex computer based systems. Such approaches are applied to the gas turbine control system of ICARO co generative plant, in operation at ENEA CR Casaccia. The probabilistic approach addresses the control system by itself, as the set of sensors, processing units and actuators, while the deterministic approach also includes the behaviour of the equipment under control, which interacts with the control system. The final aim of the research, documented in this paper, is to explore an innovative method which put the probabilistic and deterministic approaches in a strong relation, to overcome the drawbacks of their isolated, selective and fragmented use which can lead to inconsistencies in the evaluation results.